With President Trump's threats of massive deportations to Mexico, including citizens of various nationalities, the need for more efficient and secure immigration stations to manage these flows and prevent tragedies like those that occurred in Ciudad Juárez and Chihuahua has become urgent.
The case of Francisco Garduño, a Mexican official pointed out for his ineptitude in his position despite his responsibility for deadly events at immigration stations, has raised criticism. Despite the pending appointment of Sergio Salomón as head of the National Institute of Migration, announced more than 100 days ago by President Claudia Sheinbaum, Garduño remains in his post.
In relation to this issue, a statement by Sheinbaum emphasizing Salomón's capability and preparation to lead the Institute is highlighted; however, the replacement has not yet been finalized. There is an ongoing legal process against Garduño for the incident in Ciudad Juárez where 40 migrants died.
Protections for Garduño have been observed, raising questions about his continued position. Despite the evidence incriminating him, the intervention of Andrés Manuel López Obrador has prevented him from being removed from his position and prosecuted for the deaths at the immigration station.
An incident at an immigration center, where 40 Central Americans and South Americans died, called into question Garduño's version that placed the responsibility on the migrants themselves. The overload at immigration stations and the insufficient resources and space to accommodate migrants amidst Trump's repatriations represent an additional challenge for the system.
There is a possibility that Mexico could become a 'safe third country' due to the record numbers of deportations anticipated by the incoming administration in the United States. This could mean increased pressure on Mexican border cities due to the repatriation of people from various nationalities. The decision to keep Garduño in his position generates controversy and fuels suspicions about his relationship with the Mexican president.
