The case of Marianne Gonzaga, a 17-year-old girl who stabbed Valentina Gilabert up to 15 times, has generated outrage on social media. Despite the serious injuries that left the victim in an induced coma, Marianne will not be charged with attempted homicide. The Attorney General's Office of Mexico City accused her of qualified injuries and requested her preventive detention.
Valentina's mother stated that Marianne would be charged with attempted femicide, something that was denied by the Attorney General's Office. Although the victim remains in critical condition, the crime the aggressor will face will not be attempted murder, but qualified injuries. The family's lawyers indicated that an accusation for "attempted homicide" was originally expected.
In Mexico City, being accused of qualified injuries implies having caused serious physical harm to another person with aggravating circumstances, such as the use of extreme violence or weapons. In the case of 17-year-old Marianne Gonzaga, the Juvenile Criminal Justice System will apply, which could result in up to 5 years of confinement in a specialized center.
The penalties for qualified injuries are usually harsher than for simple injuries, with sentences ranging from 3 to 15 years in prison depending on the severity of the injuries and the circumstances of the case. For minors, education and reintegration into society are prioritized.
Despite the severity of the injuries caused to Valentina Gilabert, Marianne Gonzaga could face less severe legal consequences due to her age. Instead of being judged under the Penal Code, a process according to the Juvenile Criminal Justice System will be followed. Penalties for minors often focus on the rehabilitation and social reintegration of the young aggressor.
