Inter-American Court hears case of sexual violence in Veracruz

The Inter-American Court of Human Rights examines the case of Ernestina Ascencio, an indigenous woman who was a victim of rape and death due to medical negligence in Veracruz, demanding justice.


Inter-American Court hears case of sexual violence in Veracruz

The legal representatives of the family of Ernestina Ascencio Rosario, an indigenous woman who died on February 26, 2007, after suffering a gang rape by the Mexican Army, requested the Inter-American Court of Human Rights (IACHR) to issue a condemnation against the Mexican State for the sexual violence, torture, and death of the victim 18 years ago. The hearing lasted nearly five hours and took place at the IACHR, where the state's responsibility in this case was discussed.

During the hearing, the victim's representative, Carmen Herrera, stated that the evidence presented should lead to the conclusion that the state is responsible for the sexual violence and torture perpetrated by members of the Mexican Army against Ernestina Ascencio Rosario. The state's failure to provide adequate and timely medical attention was highlighted, which resulted in her tragic death. The request includes a condemnation of the Mexican state for these acts.

The events occurred on February 25, 2007, in the community of Tetlatzinga, in the Sierra Zongolica, state of Veracruz. Ascencio, a 73-year-old Nahuatl indigenous woman, was found in critical condition by her daughter after being raped by members of the Army. She later died in a hospital after being turned away from several medical centers. The family demands justice and points out deficiencies in medical care and the lack of proper investigation, leaving the events in impunity.

During the hearing, it was stated that a government intermediary from Veracruz attempted to influence the victim's daughters to give up seeking justice. This fact illustrates the obstacles faced by the family in their pursuit of justice and reparations. Despite this partial recognition of responsibility by the Mexican state, the family continues to demand a firm sentence that guarantees measures of non-repetition and adequate reparations.

After the hearing, the involved parties have until March 3, 2025, to submit their final written observations to the IACHR. A final ruling is expected once this process is completed.