It is estimated that approximately 12% of the population suffers from some form of kidney damage, according to Armando Martínez, a nephrology specialist at the National Institute of Medical Sciences and Nutrition 'Salvador Zubirán'. World Kidney Day is celebrated every second Thursday of March and aims to raise awareness about kidney health and the prevention of kidney diseases. On World Kidney Day 2025, emphasis is placed on the importance of preventing, timely detecting, and raising awareness about kidney care.
The main causes of kidney damage include diabetes, hypertension, and poorly treated urinary infections, among others, as explained by the specialist. Armando Martínez warns that many of these diseases can progress without clear symptoms, making early detection difficult. Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) affects more than 700 million people worldwide and is the seventh leading cause of global mortality.
In Mexico, organ donation remains a challenge, and the population is urged to get informed about this process to save lives. In 2023, there were 15,929 reported deaths due to renal failure in Mexico, positioning it among the leading causes of death in the country. Caring for kidney health is crucial for a full and healthy life.
To prevent kidney damage, it is advised to control weight, maintain adequate levels of glucose and blood pressure, drink enough water, undergo annual blood tests, and engage in regular physical activity. In Mexico, there are 16,675 people waiting for a kidney transplant, and chronic kidney disease affects 13 million people in the country. In its advanced stages, it can lead to cardiovascular problems and require dialysis or kidney transplantation.
This year's slogan is: 'Are your kidneys okay?', reminding us of the importance of taking care of kidney health and preventing kidney diseases.
