Fire Combating Challenges in Mexico

Omar Osornio Bedolla from UNAM discusses how natural factors contribute to the spread of wildfires in Mexico, emphasizing human negligence as a major cause.


Omar Osornio Bedolla, from the Fire Prevention and Combat Department of the UNAM Fire Department, explained that wind is a key factor contributing to the spread of wildfires in wooded areas. Although natural elements are not always allies in the fight against fire, during the dry season, firebreaks are created to limit vegetation and prevent the flames from advancing.

During periodic inspections, Osornio Bedolla and his team identify potential risks in the university's facilities, checking everything from rooftops to electrical systems and gas tanks. The firefighter highlighted the importance of prevention, as the majority of wildfires are caused by human negligence and can spread rapidly due to the presence of flammable materials in homes.

Regarding the recent fires in Los Angeles, California, Osornio Bedolla pointed out the need not only to extinguish the fire but also to cool the area to prevent embers from reigniting. In this regard, he emphasized that firefighters in the United States have certified equipment, helicopters, and planes to competently handle these situations.

The university firefighter stressed that the fire triangle, consisting of fuel, heat, and oxygen, is essential for understanding fires. He also emphasized that winds can continuously fan the flames, making it crucial to control the oxygen supply to successfully extinguish the fire.