Throughout the year 2024, an increase in cases of whooping cough has been observed compared to 2023. This increase has been attributed to the impact of comorbidities and the polarization in discourse and actions, which has not facilitated the situation. The lack of preparedness of the healthcare system to address this problem has been evidenced, with limitations in personnel, equipment, and infrastructure. This has required significant hospital reconversion to ensure available beds, a phenomenon occurring in most states.
Whooping cough is a bacterial disease preventable by vaccination, especially important in infants. The need to strengthen vaccination in children under five years old, as well as in pregnant women and elderly adults with particular risks, is highlighted. The identification of cases, timely care, and the use of antibiotics are crucial for the treatment of the infection. The decrease in vaccination coverage in previous years, exacerbated by the pandemic, has complicated the situation.
Dr. Mauricio Rodríguez has emphasized the importance of updating vaccines in all age groups and has pointed out the need to be alert to epidemiological alerts for early detection of whooping cough. According to the latest epidemiological report, 288 cases of this disease have been recorded, a significant increase compared to the same period last year.
At the international level, the world is questioning whether it is prepared to face another pandemic like the one that occurred five years ago with Covid-19. The World Health Organization (WHO) highlights the importance of collaboration between countries to manage emerging epidemiological events. Dr. Mauricio Rodríguez, spokesperson for the Covid-19 Commission of UNAM, has provided an assessment of the five years since the official declaration of the Covid-19 pandemic.
In Mexico, the Covid-19 pandemic had a strong impact with a significant increase in deaths, hospitalizations, and infections. The need for trained personnel and sufficient medical supplies was evidenced. Despite the implementation of a large vaccination campaign, the importance of addressing cases and community prevention more effectively is emphasized.
